Adèle de Blois-Champagne Adèle de Blois-Champagne
Adela von Champagne
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Adela von Champagne (4. v. r.) auf einer Miniatur in den Grandes Chroniques de FranceAdela von Champagne (französisch: Adèle de Champagne) (* um 1140; † 14. Juni 1206 in Paris, begraben in Pontigny), auch Adele oder Alix genannt, war die dritte Ehefrau Ludwigs VII. und Königin von Frankreich.
Inhaltsverzeichnis [Verbergen]
1 Familie
1.1 Nachfahren
2 Regentschaft
3 Literatur
4 Weblinks
5 Anmerkungen
Familie [Bearbeiten]
Adela war Tochter des Grafen Theobald II. von Champagne (als Theobald IV. auch Graf von Blois) und seiner Frau Mathilde von Spanheim, Herzogin von Kärnten.
Am 13. November 1160 wurde sie mit König Ludwig VII. von Frankreich als dessen dritte Gemahlin verheiratet, nachdem Ludwigs zweite Frau, Konstanze von Kastilien, nur fünf Wochen zuvor verstorben war. Noch am gleichen Tag wurde sie zur Königin gekrönt.
Am 21. August 1165 brachte Adela den lang ersehnten Thronerben Philipp II. zur Welt und sicherte damit den Fortbestand der Dynastie. 1170 und 1171 folgten zwei Töchter.
Nachfahren [Bearbeiten]
Philipp II. (* 1165; † 1223)
Alix (* 1170; † nach 1200), mit Richard Löwenherz verlobt, später dann mit Wilhelm III., Graf von Ponthieu, verheiratet[1]
Agnes (* 1171; † um 1240), Kaiserin von Byzanz durch ihre Ehen mit Alexios II. und Andronikos I.; 3. Ehe mit Theodoros Branas
Regentschaft [Bearbeiten]
Bedingt durch den zeitweise geschwächten gesundheitlichen Zustand des Königs, erhielt Adele die Vormundschaft über ihren Sohn und übte – mit ihren Brüdern an der Seite – bereits vor dem Tod ihres Mannes die Regentschaft aus. Ihr Einfluss am Hof wirkte dem Grafen Philipp I. von Flandern entgegen. Aber ihr mit 14 Jahren gekrönter Sohn entzog sich bald dem Einfluss seiner Mutter und wandte sich dem Grafen Philipp von Flandern zu. Ohne die Zustimmung seiner Eltern heiratete er am 29. Mai 1180 Isabella von Hennegau, die durch ihre Mutter Margarete I. von Flandern Angehörige des flandrischen Grafenhauses war. Adela von Champagne war darüber sehr erbost und versuchte, mit Heinrich II. von England ein Bündnis gegen den Sohn einzugehen, was der englische König jedoch ablehnte.
Trotz immer wieder aufflammender Konflikte mit Philipp II. übertrug dieser ihr die Regentschaft, als er ab 1190 am Dritten Kreuzzug teilnahm. Ihre Befugnisse waren jedoch genau reglementiert; so war ihr z. B. der Zugang zu den Kronjuwelen verwehrt. Nach der Rückkehr ihres Sohnes aus dem Kreuzzug im Winter 1191 war Adelas politisches Wirken am französischen Hof zu Ende.
Nach ihrem Tod am 14. Juni 1206 wurde sie ihrem Wunsch gemäß nicht in der Basilika von Sant Denis, der traditionellen Grablege des französischen Königshauses, sondern in der Klosterkirche von Pontigny bei Auxerre beigesetzt.
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_Etienne de Blois-Champagne ______|
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_Thibaut II de Blois-Champagne _|
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| |_Adela Von Normandie von England _|
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| | _Arnulf II von Flandern _______
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| | _Balduin IV von Flandern _________|_Ruzala Von Ivrea von Italien _
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| | _Balduin V von Flandern __|
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| | _Hugues I (Capet) de France ___
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| | _Robert II de France _____________|_Adelaide d' Aquitaine ________
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| | _Guillaume III de Provence ____
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| |_Constance de Provence (d'Arles) _|_Adèle d' Anjou _______________
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|--Adèle de Blois-Champagne
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[Nachname http://www.stroux.org/patriz_f/stBu_f/BuW_f.pdf]
Vater: Johann Jakob Burckhardt
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|_Anna Margaretha Eglinger _|
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[Nachname http://www.stroux.org/patriz_f/stSa_f/SaA_f.pdf]
Vater: Johann Dienast
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[Nachname http://www.stroux.org/patriz_f/stQV_f/KrL_f.pdf]
Familie 1 : Hans Ludwig Krug
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|--Elisabeth Gass
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[Nachname http://www.stroux.org/patriz_f/stMe_f/MeW_f.pdf]
Familie 1 : Walter Merian
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|--Margaretha Herzog
| (1806 - 1851)x1830
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[Nachname http://www.stroux.org/patriz_f/stQV_f/MyP_f.pdf]
Vater: Joh Heinrich Meyer
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_Joh Heinrich Meyer ___|
| (1717 - 1784) |
| | ____________________
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|
|--Hans Jakob Meyer
| (1759 - 1821)x1788
| _Melchior Krug _____
| | (1537 - 1583)x1558
| _Caspar Krug ___________|_Magdalena Falkner _
| | (1571 - ....)x1601 (1541 - 1586)
| _Hans Ludwig Krug _|
| | (1611 - 1687) |
| | | ____________________
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| | |_Rosina Faesch _________|____________________
| | (1573 - ....)x1601
| _Daniel Krug __________|
| | (1658 - ....) |
| | | _Daniel Falkner ____
| | | | (1566 - 1634)
| | | _Hans Heinrich Falkner _|_Anna Strunk _______
| | | | (1592 - 1661)x1612 (.... - 1631)
| | |_Gertrud Falkner __|
| | (1625 - ....) |
| | | ____________________
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| | |_Margaretha Wohnlich ___|____________________
| | (1592 - 1629)x1612
| _Hans Ludwig Krug _|
| | (1693 - ....) |
| | | ____________________
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| | |_Maria Salome Obrecht _|
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|_Anna Margaretha Krug _|
(1727 - 1811) |
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.«Rud. Passavant / Missionar in Surinam» lautet die Beschriftung auf der Rückseite der einen Miniatur, auf der anderen fi ndet sich nur der Name der Dargestellten: «Ernestine Passavant, geb. Widemann». Verheiratet waren die beiden seit 1829; die folgenden Jahre von 1830 bis 1839 verbrachten sie auf der Herrnhuter Missionsstation in Paramaribo, der Hauptstadt des heutigen Staates Suriname in Südamerika, dem damaligen Niederländisch-Indien. In zwei Briefen an seinen Bruder Johann Heinrich Passavant- Vischer, den er seit sieben Jahren nicht gesehen hatte, schilderte Johann Rudolf Passavant (1785–1848) das Leben auf der Missionsstation: «Mit dem Clima bin ich nun so fern eingewöhnt, obgleich mir die Hitze, zumal in der großen trockenen Zeit, wo sie (wie neulich im October) einen furchtbaren Grad erreichen kann, genug zu schaffen macht.
[…] Freylich mein Aussehen ist nicht mehr das eines Jünglings, und ich passiere jetzt in meinem 52! Jahre überall für einen Greisen. Meine Zähne habe ich hier meist alle eingebüßt, u. meine Haare, so weiß sie auch immer waren, sind seitdem noch viel weißer geworden, so dass es darauf ankommt, ob Du mich noch kennen würdest, wenn Du mich jetzt sehen solltest.» Paramaribo selbst liegt in einer Gegend, in der das extreme Klima durch die Nähe des Atlantiks etwas gemildert wird; von den weiter im Inneren des Landes gelegenen Gebieten schreibt Passavant, dass «im vorigen Jahrhundert gar viele unsrer Brüder dort das Opfer des Climas geworden sind, so dass man die so weit entfernten Außenposten hat müssen eingehen lassen.» Seine Aufgabe war die Unterweisung der auf den Plantagen der Umgebung lebenden afrikanischen Arbeiter, die unter der holländischen Regierung noch im Status der Sklaverei bleiben mussten. Einige der nahegelegenen Plantagen waren durch Heirat mit den Töchtern des holländischen Plantagenbesitzers de Hoy in den Besitz der Basler Familie Faesch gekommen, und die Frage, ob die dort lebenden Afrikaner auch an einem anderen Tag als dem Sonntag für die Mission freigestellt werden würden, war noch nicht geklärt: «Es sollte mich herzlich freuen, wenn ich das noch erleben dürfte, dass auch durch uns die Baseler Plantagen besucht und ihre Neger im Christenthum unterrichtet werden könnten.» 1839 kehrte das Ehepaar wegen der angegriffenen Gesundheit des Mannes nach Europa zurück. Bis zu seinem Tod 1848 arbeitete Johann Rudolf Passavant in Königsfeld im Schwarzwald, wo die Herrnhuter Brüdergemeine eine Niederlassung hatte, für das dort erscheinende Missionsblatt.
...
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_Joh Rudolf Passavant ___|
| x1733 |
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_Johann Rudolf Passavant _|
| (1737 - 1811)x1773 |
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| | _Nicolaus Hagenbach ______|
| | | x1705 |
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| |_Anna Cath Hagenbach ____|
| (1711 - 1776)x1733 |
| | _Walter Merian ______________
| | | (1558 - 1617)x1575
| | _Friedrich Merian ________|_Margaretha Falkner _________
| | | (1595 - 1662)x1616 (1557 - 1629)
| | _Matthäus Merian _______|
| | | (1625 - 1702)x1657 |
| | | | _Rudolf Syff ________________
| | | | | (1564 - 1603)
| | | |_Christina Syff __________|_Judith Weiss _______________
| | | (1597 - 1669)x1616 (1564 - 1639)
| |_Anna Catharina Merian ___|
| (1671 - ....)x1705 |
| | _Christoph Burckhardt _______
| | | (1575 - 1648)x1602
| | _Andreas Burckhardt ______|_Margaretha Imhof ___________
| | | (1604 - 1667)x1630 (1586 - 1610)
| |_Margaretha Burckhardt _|
| (1633 - 1710)x1657 |
| | _Sebastian Spörlein _________
| | | (1565 - 1644)x1595
| |_M. Maria Spörlin ________|_Maria Magd Hagenbach _______
| (1610 - 1645)x1630 (1565 - 1643)
|
|--Johann Rudolf Passavant
| (1785 - 1848)
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| _Hans Ulrich Passavant ___|
| | (.... - 1750) |
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| _Joh Heinrich Passavant _|
| | (1711 - 1792)x1735 |
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| | |_Margaretha Ryhiner ______|
| | (.... - 1750) |
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|_Maria Passavant _________|
(1751 - ....)x1773 |
| _Hieronymus Burckhardt ______
| | (1547 - 1619)x1574
| _Johann Jakob Burckhardt _|_Anna Hebdenring ____________
| | (1577 - 1629)x1614 (1554 - 1633)
| _Hieronymus Burckhardt _|
| | (1616 - 1674)x1659 |
| | | _Emanuel Ryhiner ____________
| | | | (1543 - 1582)x1567
| | |_Anna Ryhiner ____________|_Anna Krug __________________
| | (1579 - 1655)x1614 (1544 - 1608)
| _Ernst Ludwig Burckhardt _|
| | (1661 - 1715)x1709 |
| | | _____________________________
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| | | __________________________|_____________________________
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| | |_Ursula Meyer __________|
| | x1659 |
| | | _____________________________
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| | |__________________________|_____________________________
| |
|_Gertrud Burckhardt _____|
x1735 |
| _Onophrius Merian ___________
| | (1593 - 1665)x1617
| _Johann Jakob Merian _____|_Salome Beck ________________
| | (1621 - 1656)x1641 (1597 - 1668)
| _Johann Jakob Merian ___|
| | (1648 - 1724)x1669 |
| | | _Sebastian Beck _____________
| | | | (1592 - 1661)x1612
| | |_Barbara Beck ____________|_Catharina Meyer zum Hirzen _
| | (1621 - 1685)x1641 (1599 - 1638)
|_Salome Merian ___________|
(1680 - 1742)x1709 |
| _Johann Rudolf Faesch _______
| | (1572 - 1659)x1594
| _Johann Jacob Faesch _____|_Anna Gebwiler ______________
| | (1598 - 1677)x1631 (1577 - 1654)
|_Susanna Faesch ________|
(1651 - 1682)x1669 |
| _Isaac Hagenbach ____________
| | (1577 - 1626)x1609
|_Maria Hagenbach _________|_Maria Peyer ________________
(1613 - 1696)x1631 (1572 - 1630)
[Nachname http://www.stroux.org/patriz_f/stTu_f/TuY_f.pdf]
Familie 1 : Jacob Thurnysser
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|--Magdalena Ritter
| x1521
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[Nachname http://www.stroux.org/patriz_f/stKo_f/Ko52_f.pdf]
Vater: Henri Schwartz
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| |____________________|_____________________
|
_Henri Schwartz ___|
| (1810 - 1891)x1842|
| | _____________________
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| | ____________________|_____________________
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| | | | |
| | | |____________________|_____________________
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| | | | _____________________
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| | | | ____________________|_____________________
| | | | |
| | | |___________________|
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| | | |____________________|_____________________
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| |___________________|
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| | ____________________|_____________________
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| | | | _____________________
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| | | |____________________|_____________________
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| |______________________|
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| |___________________|
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| |____________________|_____________________
|
|
|--Henri Schwartz
| (1845 - 1895)x1875
| _Samuel Koechlin ____
| | (1649 - 1731)x1676
| _Samuel Koechlin ___|_Julienne Hartmann __
| | (1693 - 1720)x1718 (1658 - 1737)
| _Samuel Koechlin __|
| | (1719 - 1776)x1745|
| | | _Daniel Maring ______
| | | | (1647 - 1718)
| | |_Esther Maring _____|_Gertrud Basler _____
| | (1701 - 1720)x1718 (1661 - 1712)
| _Jean Henri Koechlin _|
| | (1758 - 1835)x1780 |
| | | _Jean Mathias Hofer _
| | | | (1669 - 1752)x1694
| | | _Jean Hofer ________|_Elisabeth Hartmann _
| | | | (1697 - 1781)x1719 (1667 - 1740)
| | |_Elisabeth Hofer __|
| | (1725 - 1793)x1745|
| | | _Jean Jacques Reber _
| | | | (1661 - 1719)x1698
| | |_Anne Reber ________|_Gertrud Respinger __
| | (1701 - 1772)x1719 (1664 - 1712)
| _Daniel Koechlin __|
| | (1794 - 1865)x1821|
| | | _____________________
| | | |
| | | _Daniel Huguenin ___|_____________________
| | | | (1720 - ....)x1720
| | | _Daniel Huguenin __|
| | | | (1725 - 1805)x1747|
| | | | | _____________________
| | | | | |
| | | | |_Judith Ebneter ____|_____________________
| | | | (1720 - ....)x1720
| | |_Rosine Huguenin _____|
| | (1761 - 1833)x1780 |
| | | _Hartmann Koechlin __
| | | | (1669 - 1718)x1697
| | | _Hartmann Koechlin _|_Véronique Stüssy ___
| | | | (1699 - 1768)x1726 (1678 - 1707)
| | |_Rosine Koechlin __|
| | (1727 - 1803)x1747|
| | | _____________________
| | | |
| | |_Suzanne Maeder ____|_____________________
| | (1702 - 1791)x1726
|_Marie Koechlin ___|
(1822 - 1896)x1842|
| _____________________
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| | | ____________________|_____________________
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| | |____________________|_____________________
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|_Marie Ziegler ____|
(1801 - 1880)x1821|
| _____________________
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ST 9/28
Bankier (?) in Brooklyn, letzter Wohnsitz: 2937 Westbrook Drive, 46805 Fort Wayne, Allen county, Indiana, USA
Nach Angaben der Todesnachricht in der Zeitung war Arnold "land surveyor", also Landvermesser und arbeitete für Frank A. Derck.
Arnold hinterließ seine Witwe Harriet und eine Cousine. Also offenbar keine Kinder (oder zumindest, die ihn überlebt hätten)
Er hatte an der Yale University studiert und abgeschlossen mit "graduate cum laude". Er war auch in New York im Yale Club.
_Johannes Vorster ______
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_Johannes Vorster ___________________|_Anna Christine Senger _
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